• Framework™
• General information
  • Legal Notices
  • Support
• Introduction to Framework
  • Software Installation
  • Software Version
  • Online Help
  • Data file format
  • File path
  • Potentiostat capabilities
  • Overloads
  • Errors in Explain script files
• Framework User Interface
  • File menu
  • Edit menu
  • Experiment menu
    • Setup dialog box
    • Runner window
  • Analysis menu
  • Options menu
  • Window menu
  • Help menu
  • Quick-access toolbar
  • Device status bar
• Gamry Instrument Manager (GIM)
  • Managing your Device List
  • Identify your Instrument
  • Customize your Instrument's Name
  • Change the Instrument's Tier
  • Firmware Update
  • Calibration Information
• Experiments
  • A - Utilities
    • About Calibration
      • Calibrate Instrument
      • DC Low I Calibration
      • Aux Electrometer Calibration
      • Calibrate Cable Capacitance
      • Calibrate Temperature Measurements
    • Open Circuit Potential
    • Set a Voltage
    • Set a Current
    • Get Ru
    • Multiplexer Configure and Test
    • Compliance Voltage
    • Measure Reference Electrode Impedance
  • B - Critical Pitting Temperature
    • ASTM Critical Pitting Temperature
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • Critical Pitting Temperature
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • Cyclic Thermammetry
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
  • C - DC Corrosion
    • Techniques
      • Corrosion Potential
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Critical Pitting Potential
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Cyclic Galvanodynamic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Cyclic Polarization
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Electrochemical Reactivation
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Galvanic Corrosion
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Galvanodynamic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Galvanostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Polarization Resistance
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Potentiodynamic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Potentiostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • THE Repassivation Potential
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Rp/Ec Trend
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Tafel
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • DC105 Tutorial
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
    • Library routines
  • D - Multiplexed DC Corrosion
    • Techniques
      • Multiplexed Corrosion Potential
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Cyclic Polarization
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Galvanic Corrosion
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Galvanodynamic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Potentiodynamic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Potentiostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Rp/Ec Trend
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
  • E - Physical Electrochemistry
    • Techniques
      • Chronoamperometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Chronocoulometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Chronopotentiometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Controlled Potential Coulometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Cyclic Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Linear Sweep Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Repeating Chronoamperometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Repeating Chronopotentiometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Repeating Controlled Potential Coulometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multi-Step Chronoamperometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multi-Step Chronopotentiometry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
    • Library routines
  • F - Pulse Voltammetry
    • Techniques
      • Sampled DC Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Differential Pulse Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Square Wave Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Normal Pulse Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Reverse Normal Pulse Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Stripping Experiments
        • Sampled DC Stripping Voltammetry
        • Differential Pulse Stripping Voltammetry
        • Square Wave Stripping Voltammetry
        • Normal Pulse Stripping Voltammetry
        • Reverse Normal Pulse Stripping Voltammetry
      • Generic Pulse Experiments
        • Potentiostatic Generic Pulse
          • Setup Parameters
          • Experimental Sequence
        • Galvanostatic Generic Pulse
          • Setup Parameters
          • Experimental Sequence
    • Library routines
  • G - Electrochemical Impedance
    • EIS Theory
      • AC Circuit Theory
        • Complex Impedance
        • Pseudo-Linear Systems
        • Steady-state Systems
        • Time and Frequency Domains and Transforms
      • Physical Electrochemistry and Equivalent-Circuit Elements
        • Electrolyte Resistance
        • Double-layer Capacitance
        • Polarization Resistance
        • Charge-transfer Resistance
        • Diffusion
        • Coating Capacitance
        • Non-ideal Capacitor
        • Virtual Inductor
      • Equivalent-Circuit Models
        • Electrical Circuit Elements
        • Examples of EIS Models
      • Extracting Model Parameters from Impedance Data
        • Non-linear Least-squares Fitting
        • Uniqueness of Models
          
    • Techniques
      • Galvanostatic EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Hybrid EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Mott Schottky
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Potentiostatic EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Potentiostatic EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Single Frequency EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Potentiostatic EIS Repeating
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Potentiostatic EIS Repeating Sequential
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • OptiEIS Potentiostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • OptiEIS Galvanostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • CombiEIS Potentiostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • CombiEIS Galvanostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
    • EIS Status and Error Messages
    • Library routines
  • H - Electrochemical Noise
    • Techniques
      • Galvanostatic Mode Electrochemical Noise
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed Potentiostatic Mode ECN
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed ZRA Mode ECN
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequencer
      • Potentiostatic Mode Electrochemical Noise
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • ZRA Mode Electrochemical Noise
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
    • Library routines
  • I - Electrochemical Frequency Modulation
    • Techniques
      • Electrochemical Frequency Modulation
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Electrochemical Frequency Modulation Trend
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Multiplexed EFM Trend
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
  • J - Electrochemical Energy
    • Techniques
      • Read Voltage
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Galvanostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Potentiostatic
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Charge
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Discharge
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Polarization Curve
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Cyclic Charge Discharge
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Cyclic Voltammetry
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Galvanostatic EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Hybrid EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Potentiostatic EIS
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Self-Discharge
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Leakage Current
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Galvanostatic Intermittent Titration Technique
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Potentiostatic Intermittent Titration Technique
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
      • Discharge Profile
        • Setup Parameters
        • Experimental Sequence
    • Library routines
  • K - Solar Cells
    • Intensity Modulated Photocurrent Spectroscopy
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • Intensity Modulated Photovoltage Spectroscopy
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • BiPstat ChronoP Main - OCP Serf
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • BiPstat ChronoP Main - Potentiostatic Serf
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • BiPstat GalvDynamic Main - OCP Serf
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • BiPstat GalvDynamic Main - Potentiostatic Serf
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • Cyclic Voltammetry - Constant Illumination
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • Potentiostatic EIS - Constant Illumination
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
    • Potentiostatic - Constant Illumination
      • Setup Parameters
      • Experimental Sequence
  • L - BiPotentiostat Scripts
    • Collection
    • Cyclic Voltammetry
    • Chronoamperometry
    • Collection with RPM Loop
    • Cyclic Voltammetry with RPM Loop
    • Chronoamperometry with RPM Loop
• Sequence Wizard
  • Sequence Wizard User Interface
    • Load Sequence
    • Save Sequence
    • Save As Script
    • Run Sequence
    • Clear Sequence
    • Close Wizard
    • Available Steps
    • User Defined Sequence
    • Add Step to Sequence
    • Move Step in Sequence
    • Remove Step from Sequence
  • Commands
    • Hardware
    • Sequence Utilities
    • Electrode
    • Aux Measurements
  • Fundamentals
    • Enter Parameters
    • Rearrange Steps
    • Names of Data Files
    • Using Loops
    • Using Variables
    • Tutorial: Your First Sequence
• Explain™ Control Language 
  • Explain™ fundamentals
    • Assignments
    • Classes and Objects
    • Class functions and Instance functions
    • Data storage
    • Data types
    • Expressions
    • Function-argument variables
    • Functions and Control flow
    • Global variables
    • If...Else
    • Included files
    • Library functions
    • Licenses
    • Local variables
    • Loops
    • Mixed-mode operation
    • Object scope and Lifetime
    • Operators
    • Precedence
    • Return values
    • Sample Explain™ Script
    • Value-Type Binding
    • Variables
    • Vectors
  • Auto Scripts
    • Master Scripts
    • How Master Scripts and Auto Scripts interact
    • Auto Script Functions
    • Creating an Experiment Setup
    • Creating a Master Script
    • Timing Control
    • Other Ways to Launch an Auto Script
    • Running a Master Script
    • Repeating Experiments using Auto Scripts
    • Adapting Custom Experiments to Auto Scripts
  • Library Routines
    • Cat functions
      • Dilly()
    • Curve classes
      • class CGEN
        • Cgen.Activate()
        • Cgen.AddPoint()
        • Cgen.Count()
        • Cgen.DataCol()
        • Cgen.DataValue()
        • CGEN.New()
        • Cgen.SetAxis()
        • Cgen.SprintPoint()
        • Cgen.Tag()
      • class CHRONOA
        • ChronoA.Activate()
        • ChronoA.Count()
        • ChronoA.DataCol()
        • ChronoA.DataValue()
        • CHRONOA.New()
        • ChronoA.Printl()
        • ChronoA.Run()
        • ChronoA.SetAxis()
        • ChronoA.SetDecimation()
        • ChronoA.SetPlot()
        • ChronoA.SetTitle()
        • ChronoA.SetPlotView()
        • ChronoA.Sprint()
        • ChronoA.SprintPoint()
        • ChronoA.StopAt()
        • ChronoA.StopAtDelay()
        • ChronoA.Thresh()
        • ChronoA.Title()
      • class CHRONOC
        • ChronoC.Activate()
        • ChronoC.Count()
        • ChronoC.DataCol()
        • ChronoC.DataValue()
        • CHRONOC.New()
        • ChronoC.Printl()
        • ChronoC.Run()
        • ChronoC.SetAxis()
        • ChronoC.SetDecimation()
        • ChronoC.SetPlot()
        • ChronoC.SetPlotView()
        • ChronoC.SetTitle()
        • ChronoC.Sprint()
        • ChronoC.SprintPoint()
        • ChronoC.StopAt()
        • ChronoC.StopAtDelay()
        • ChronoC.Thresh()
        • ChronoC.Title()
      • class CHRONOP
        • ChronoP.Activate()
        • ChronoP.Count()
        • ChronoP.DataCol()
        • ChronoP.DataValue()
        • CHRONOP.New()
        • ChronoP.Printl()
        • ChronoP.Run()
        • ChronoP.SetAxis()
        • ChronoP.SetDecimation()
        • ChronoP.SetPlot()
        • ChronoP.SetPlotView()
        • ChronoP.SetTitle()
        • ChronoP.Sprint()
        • ChronoP.SprintPoint()
        • ChronoP.StopAt()
        • ChronoP.StopAtDelay()
        • ChronoP.Thresh()
        • ChronoP.Title()
      • class CIIV
        • Ciiv.Activate()
        • Ciiv.Count()
        • Ciiv.DataCol()
        • Ciiv.DataValue()
        • CIIV.New()
        • Ciiv.Printl()
        • Ciiv.Run()
        • Ciiv.SetAxis()
        • Ciiv.SetPlot()
        • Ciiv.SetPlotView()
        • Ciiv.Sprint()
        • Ciiv.SprintPoint()
        • Ciiv.StopAt()
        • Ciiv.StopAtDelay()
        • Ciiv.Thresh()
      • class CPIV
        • Cpiv.Activate()
        • Cpiv.Count()
        • Cpiv.DataCol()
        • Cpiv.DataValue()
        • CPIV.New()
        • Cpiv.Printl()
        • Cpiv.Run()
        • Cpiv.SetAxis()
        • Cpiv.SetPlot()
        • Cpiv.SetPlotView()
        • Cpiv.Sprint()
        • Cpiv.SprintPoint()
        • Cpiv.StopAt()
        • Cpiv.StopAtDelay()
        • Cpiv.Thresh()
      • class CURVE
      • class FRACURVE
        • FraCurve.Activate()
        • FraCurve.Count()
        • FraCurve.CycleLim()
        • FraCurve.DataCol()
        • FraCurve.DataValue()
        • FraCurve.Freq()
        • FraCurve.Idc()
        • FraCurve.Iimag()
        • FraCurve.Imod()
        • FraCurve.Iphz()
        • FraCurve.Ireal()
        • FRACURVE.New()
        • FraCurve.OverIac()
        • FraCurve.OverIdc()
        • FraCurve.OverVac()
        • FraCurve.OverVdc()
        • FraCurve.Printl()
        • FraCurve.Run()
        • FraCurve.SetPlot()
        • FraCurve.Sprint()
        • FraCurve.Vdc()
        • FraCurve.Vimag()
        • FraCurve.Vmod()
        • FraCurve.Vphz()
        • FraCurve.Vreal()
        • FraCurve.Zimag()
        • FraCurve.Zmod()
        • FraCurve.Zphz()
        • FraCurve.Zreal()
      • class GALVCOR
        • Galvcor.Count()
        • Galvcor.DataCol()
        • Galvcor.DataValue()
        • GALVCOR.New()
        • Galvcor.Printl()
        • Galvcor.Run()
        • Galvcor.SetPlot()
        • Galvcor.StopAt()
        • Galvcor.StopAtDelay()
        • Galvcor.Thresh()
      • class IVT
        • Ivt.Activate()
        • Ivt.Count()
        • Ivt.DataCol()
        • Ivt.DataValue()
        • IVT.New()
        • Ivt.Printl()
        • Ivt.Run()
        • Ivt.SetPlotView()
        • Ivt.Sprint()
        • Ivt.SprintPoint()
        • Ivt.StopAt()
        • Ivt.StopAtDelay()
        • Ivt.Thresh()
      • class NSCURVE
        • Nscurve.Activate()
        • Nscurve.AddPoint()
        • Nscurve.ColumnAvg()
        • Nscurve.Count()
        • Nscurve.DataCol()
        • Nscurve.DataValue()
        • NSCURVE.New()
        • Nscurve.SetAxis()
        • Nscurve.SetPlotView()
        • Nscurve.SprintPoint()
        • NSCURVE.Tag()
      • class OCV
        • Ocv.Activate()
        • Ocv.Count()
        • Ocv.DataCol()
        • Ocv.DataValue()
        • Ocv.LastE()
        • OCV.New()
        • Ocv.Printl()
        • Ocv.Run()
        • Ocv.SetAxis()
        • Ocv.SetPlotView()
        • Ocv.Sprint()
        • Ocv.SprintPoint()
        • Ocv.StopAt()
        • OcvCurve.SetPlot()
      • class PV
        • Pv.Activate()
        • Pv.Count()
        • Pv.DataCol()
        • Pv.DataValue()
        • PV.New()
        • Pv.Printl()
        • Pv.Run()
        • Pv.SetAxis()
        • Pv.SetPlot()
        • Pv.SetPlotView()
        • Pv.SetTitle()
        • Pv.Sprint()
        • Pv.SprintPoint()
        • Pv.StopAt()
        • Pv.StopAtDelay()
        • Pv.Title()
      • class PWR
        • Pwr.Activate()
        • Pwr.Count()
        • Pwr.DataCol()
        • Pwr.DataValue()
        • PWR.New()
        • Pwr.Printl()
        • Pwr.Run()
        • Pwr.SetAxis()
        • Pwr.SetPlotView()
        • Pwr.SetStopAAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopADAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopADAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopADIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopADIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopADPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopADPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopADTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopADVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopADVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAEMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAEMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAQMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAQMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayADVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAEMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAEMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAQMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAQMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayAVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayDVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayEMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayEMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayQMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayQMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAtDelayVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopAVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopAVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopDAMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopDAMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopDIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopDIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopDPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopDPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopDTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopDVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopDVMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopEMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopEMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopIMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopIMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopPMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopPMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopQMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopQMin()
        • Pwr.SetStopTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopVMax()
        • Pwr.SetStopVMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshAMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshAMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshEMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshEMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshIMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshIMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshPMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshPMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshTempMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshTempMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshTMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshTMin()
        • Pwr.SetThreshVMax()
        • Pwr.SetThreshVMin()
        • Pwr.SetTitle()
        • Pwr.Sprint()
        • Pwr.SprintPoint()
      • class PWR_AE
        • Pwr_Ae.StopAtAE()
        • Pwr_Ae.StopAtDelayAE()
        • Pwr_Ae.ThreshAE()
      • class RCV
        • Rcv.Activate()
        • Rcv.Count()
        • Rcv.CyclePrintl()
        • Rcv.DataCol()
        • Rcv.DataValue()
        • Rcv.FlipAxis()
        • RCV.New()
        • Rcv.Printl()
        • Rcv.Run()
        • Rcv.SetAxis()
        • Rcv.SetPlot()
        • Rcv.SetPlotView()
        • Rcv.SetTitle()
        • Rcv.Sprint()
        • Rcv.SprintPoint()
        • Rcv.StopAt()
        • Rcv.StopAtDelay()
        • Rcv.Thresh()
    • Data and Text classes
      • class ARRAY
        • Array.Dim()
        • Array.Get()
        • Array.Set()
      • class COMPLEX
        • Complex.Add()
        • Complex.Con()
        • Complex.Cos()
        • Complex.Div()
        • Complex.Imag()
        • Complex.isEqual()
        • Complex.Mag()
        • Complex.Mul()
        • COMPLEX.New()
        • Complex.Phi()
        • Complex.Real()
        • Complex.SetImag()
        • Complex.SetReal()
        • Complex.Show()
        • Complex.Sin()
        • Complex.Sub()
        • Complex.Tan()
      • class DATACOL
      • class DLGSPACE
        • DLGSPACE.Dialog
        • DLGSPACE.New()
      • class IQUANT
        • IQUANT.Dialog
        • IQUANT.New()
        • Iquant.Printl()
        • Iquant.SetValue()
        • Iquant.Sprint()
        • Iquant.Value()
      • class LABEL
        • LABEL.Dialog
        • LABEL.New()
        • Label.Printl()
        • Label.SetValue()
        • Label.Sprint()
        • Label.Value()
      • class MULTIPARAM
        • Multiparam.Desc1()
        • Multiparam.Desc2()
        • Multiparam.Index()
        • MULTIPARAM.New()
        • Multiparam.Printl()
        • Multiparam.SetIndex()
        • Multiparam.SetValue()
        • Multiparam.Value()
      • class NOTES
        • NOTES.Dialog
        • NOTES.New()
        • Notes.Printl()
        • Notes.Value()
      • class ONEPARAM
        • Oneparam.Check()
        • ONEPARAM.Dialog
        • ONEPARAM.New()
        • Oneparam.Printl()
        • Oneparam.SetV1()
        • Oneparam.V1()
      • class OUTPUT
        • Output.Append()
        • Output.Close()
        • OUTPUT.Dialog
        • Output.FileName()
        • OUTPUT.New()
        • Output.Open()
        • Output.SetCommit()
      • class QUANT
        • QUANT.Dialog
        • QUANT.New()
        • Quant.Printl()
        • Quant.SetValue()
        • Quant.Sprint()
        • Quant.Value()
      • class STATIC
        • STATIC.Dialog
        • STATIC.New()
      • class SELECTOR
        • SELECTOR.Dialog
        • Selector.Label()
        • SELECTOR.New()
        • Selector.Printl()
        • Selector.SetStyle()
        • Selector.SetValue()
        • Selector.Sprint()
        • Selector.Value()
      • class TWOPARAM
        • Twoparam.Check()
        • TWOPARAM.Dialog
        • TWOPARAM.New()
        • Twoparam.Printl()
        • Twoparam.SetV1()
        • Twoparam.SetV2()
        • Twoparam.V1()
        • Twoparam.V2()
      • class VARIABLEANDUNITS
    • Define classes and functions
      • Callin()
      • ClassAddCSel()
      • ClassAddISel()
      • ClassIndex()
      • ClassName()
      • ClassNew()
      • FindClassByName()
      • LoadLibrary()
      • ObjectNew()
      • VectorNew()
    • Input and Output functions
      • Ascii()
      • Char()
      • Config()
      • DateStamp()
      • Error()
      • Headline()
      • MessageBox()
      • Notify()
      • Notify2()
      • Print()
      • Printl()
      • Query()
      • RunnerStatus()
      • SetConfig()
      • Signal.SetAcquisitionControl()
      • Setup()
      • SetupRestore()
      • SetupSave()
      • Sprint()
      • Stdout()
      • StdoutActivate()
      • Time()
      • TimeStamp()
      • VectorCount()
      • Warning()
    • Instrument classes
      • class CHANNEL
        • Channel.Active()
        • Channel.Area()
        • CHANNEL.Dialog
        • Channel.Ident()
        • CHANNEL.New()
        • Channel.PrintNotes()
        • Channel.SetActive()
        • Channel.System()
      • class ECM8
        • ECM8.Aux()
        • ECM8.Cell()
        • ECM8.Close()
        • ECM8.Dac()
        • ECM8.Dialog
        • ECM8.New()
        • ECM8.OffMode()
        • ECM8.Open()
        • ECM8.SetAux()
        • ECM8.SetCell()
        • ECM8.SetDac()
        • ECM8.SetOffMode()
        • ECM8.Version()
      • class IMX
        • IMX.Aux()
        • IMX.Cell()
        • IMX.Close()
        • IMX.Dac()
        • IMX.Dialog
        • IMX.New()
        • IMX.OffMode()
        • IMX.Open()
        • IMX.SetAux()
        • IMX.SetCell()
        • IMX.SetDac()
        • IMX.SetOffMode()
        • IMX.Version()
      • class MUX
        • Mux.Aux()
        • Mux.Cell()
        • Mux.Close()
        • Mux.Dac()
        • MUX.Dialog
        • MUX.New()
        • Mux.OffMode()
        • Mux.Open()
        • Mux.SetAux()
        • Mux.SetCell()
        • Mux.SetDac()
        • Mux.SetOffMode()
        • Mux.Version()
      • class PSTAT
        • Pstat.ACCouple()
        • Pstat.AchFilter()
        • Pstat.AchOffset()
        • Pstat.AchOffsetEnable()
        • Pstat.AchRange()
        • Pstat.AchSelect()
        • Pstat.ActiveBitmap()
        • Pstat.AnalogOut()
        • Pstat.CableId()
        • Pstat.CalDate()
        • Pstat.CalibKey()
        • Pstat.CASpeed()
        • Pstat.Cell()
        • Pstat.Close()
        • Pstat.Convention()
        • Pstat.CtrlMode()
        • Pstat.DDSAmpl()
        • Pstat.DDSEnable()
        • Pstat.DDSFreq()
        • Pstat.DigitalIn()
        • Pstat.DigitalOut()
        • Pstat.ExtSrceEnable()
        • Pstat.FindIchRange()
        • Pstat.FindIERange()
        • Pstat.FindVchRange()
        • Pstat.FreqLimitLower()
        • Pstat.FreqLimitUpper()
        • Pstat.Ground()
        • Pstat.GstatRatio()
        • Pstat.IchFilter()
        • Pstat.IchOffset()
        • Pstat.IchOffsetEnable()
        • Pstat.IchRange()
        • Pstat.IERange()
        • Pstat.IERangeLowerLimit()
        • Pstat.IERangeMode()
        • Pstat.IEResistor()
        • Pstat.InitSignal()
        • Pstat.InstrumentVersion()
        • Pstat.LEDS()
        • Pstat.MeasureA()
        • Pstat.MeasureI()
        • Pstat.MeasureV()
        • Pstat.ModelNo()
        • PSTAT.New()
        • Pstat.Open()
        • Pstat.PosFeedEnable()
        • Pstat.PosFeedResistance()
        • Pstat.Printl()
        • Pstat.ScanLimitAC()
        • Pstat.Section()
        • Pstat.SenseSpeed()
        • Pstat.SenseSpeedMode()
        • Pstat.SerialNo()
        • Pstat.SetACCouple()
        • Pstat.SetAchFilter()
        • Pstat.SetAchOffset()
        • Pstat.SetAchOffsetEnable()
        • Pstat.SetAchRange()
        • Pstat.SetAchSelect()
        • Pstat.SetAnalogOut()
        • Pstat.SetBias()
        • Pstat.SetCableId()
        • Pstat.SetCalDate()
        • Pstat.SetCalibKey()
        • Pstat.SetCASpeed()
        • Pstat.SetCell()
        • Pstat.SetConvention()
        • Pstat.SetCtrlMode()
        • Pstat.SetDDSAmpl()
        • Pstat.SetDDSEnable()
        • Pstat.SetDDSFreq()
        • Pstat.SetDigitalOut()
        • Pstat.SetExtSrceEnable()
        • Pstat.SetGround()
        • Pstat.SetIchFilter()
        • Pstat.SetIchOffset()
        • Pstat.SetIchOffsetEnable()
        • Pstat.SetIchRange()
        • Pstat.SetIchRangeMode()
        • Pstat.SetIERange()
        • Pstat.SetIERangeLowerLimit()
        • Pstat.SetIERangeMode()
        • Pstat.SetIruptMode()
        • Pstat.SetLEDS()
        • Pstat.SetPosFeedEnable()
        • Pstat.SetPosFeedResistance()
        • Pstat.SetScan()
        • Pstat.SetScanRange()
        • Pstat.SetSenseSpeed()
        • Pstat.SetSenseSpeedMode()
        • Pstat.SetSignal()
        • Pstat.SetStability()
        • Pstat.SetThermoSelect()
        • Pstat.SetVchFilter()
        • Pstat.SetVchOffset()
        • Pstat.SetVchOffsetEnable()
        • Pstat.SetVchRange()
        • Pstat.SetVchRangeMode()
        • Pstat.SetVoltage()
        • Pstat.Sprint()
        • Pstat.Stability()
        • Pstat.TestAchRange()
        • Pstat.TestAchRangeAC()
        • Pstat.TestIchFilter()
        • Pstat.TestIchRange()
        • Pstat.TestIchRangeAC()
        • Pstat.TestIERange()
        • Pstat.TestIERangeAC()
        • Pstat.TestVchFilter()
        • Pstat.TestVchRange()
        • Pstat.TestVchRangeAC()
        • Pstat.ThermoSelect()
        • Pstat.VchFilter()
        • Pstat.VchOffset()
        • Pstat.VchOffsetEnable()
        • Pstat.VchRange()
      • class PSTATSELECT
        • Pstatselect.CreatePstat()
        • Pstatselect.FraCurveClass()
        • PSTATSELECT.New()
        • Pstatselect.PstatClass()
        • Pstatselect.Selector()
    • Mathematical classes
      • class LINFIT
        • LinFit.CorrCoef()
        • LinFit.Crunch()
        • LinFit.Icept()
        • LINFIT.New()
        • LinFit.Resid()
        • LinFit.Slope()
        • LinFit.Yvalue()
    • Mathematical functions
      • Abs()
      • ArcCos()
      • ArcSin()
      • ArcTan()
      • Cos()
      • Cosh()
      • DtoR()
      • Exp()
      • Index()
      • LineOpt()
      • Log()
      • Log10()
      • Mean()
      • Modulus()
      • NormalD()
      • NormalR()
      • Phase()
      • Pow()
      • Rand()
      • Real()
      • Round()
      • RtoD()
      • Sin()
      • Sinh()
      • Sqrt()
      • StatsOne()
      • StatsTwo()
      • Tan()
      • Tanh()
    • Miscellaneous classes
      • class POTEN
        • POTEN.Dialog
        • POTEN.Eoc()
        • POTEN.New()
        • Poten.Printl()
        • POTEN.SetEoc()
        • Poten.SetValue()
        • Poten.Sprint()
        • Poten.Value()
        • Poten.VsEref()
      • class TOGGLE
        • TOGGLE.Dialog
        • TOGGLE.New()
        • Toggle.Printl()
        • Toggle.SetValue()
        • Toggle.Sprint()
        • Toggle.Value()
    • Miscellaneous functions
      • IsAlnum()
      • IsAlpha()
      • IsDigit()
      • IsLower()
      • IsPunct()
      • IsSpace()
      • IsUpper()
      • IsXdigit()
      • StrCmp()
      • StrGet()
      • StrLen()
      • StrLwr()
      • StrSet()
      • StrUpr()
    • Run Control functions
      • Abort()
      • Dawdle()
      • Execute()
      • ExecWait()
      • Pause()
      • Sleep()
      • Suspend()
      • WinExec()
      • Yield()
    • Signal classes
      • class IPV
        • IPV.New()
        • IPV.Signal
        • Ipv.Tweak()
      • class ICONST
        • ICONST.New()
        • Iconst.Tweak()
      • class IDSTEP
        • IDSTEP.New()
        • IDSTEP.Signal
        • Idstep.Tweak()
      • class IMSTEP
        • IMSTEP.New()
        • Imstep.Tweak()
      • class IRAMP
        • IRAMP.New()
        • Iramp.Tweak()
      • class IRUPDN
        • IRUPDN.New()
        • IRUPDN.Signal
        • Irupdn.Tweak()
      • class ISTEP
        • ISTEP.New()
        • Istep.Tweak()
      • class IUPDN
        • IUPDN.New()
        • Iupdn.Tweak()
      • class PWRCONST
        • PWRCONST.New()
      • class PWRRAMP
        • PWRRAMP.New()
      • class PWRSTEP
        • PWRSTEP.New()
      • class VDSTEP
        • VDSTEP.New()
        • VDSTEP.Signal
        • Vdstep.Tweak()
      • class VMSTEP
        • VMSTEP.New()
        • Vmstep.Tweak()
      • class VPV
        • VPV.New()
        • VPV.Signal
        • Vpv.Tweak()
      • class VRAMP
        • VRAMP.New()
        • Vramp.Tweak()
      • class VRUPDN
        • VRUPDN.New()
        • VRUPDN.Signal
        • Vrupdn.Tweak()
      • class VUPDN
        • VUPDN.New()
        • Vupdn.Tweak()
      • class VSTEP
        • VSTEP.New()
        • Vstep.Tweak()
      • class VCONST
        • VCONST.New()
        • Vconst.Tweak()